Time |
Nick |
Message |
00:43 |
MTDiscord |
<Awkanimus> I see pgsql_mod_storage_connection in src/server.cpp however doc/world_format.txt is missing this. Is this just an omission or is there history such as the feature being unstable / unsafe / experimental / something there? |
00:45 |
MTDiscord |
<Jonathon> its a new feature in 5.7 |
00:46 |
MTDiscord |
<Jonathon> see https://github.com/minetest/minetest/pull/12879 |
00:50 |
MTDiscord |
<Awkanimus> Great, thanks! |
00:52 |
MTDiscord |
<Jonathon> anyways, if its not documented, file an issue, or better open a pr |
00:54 |
MTDiscord |
<Awkanimus> I was considering doing just that lol. |
00:58 |
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01:24 |
MTDiscord |
<Awkanimus> Why not: #13113 |
01:24 |
ShadowBot |
https://github.com/minetest/minetest/issues/13113 -- Document mod storage psql settings in world_format.txt by Awkanimus |
01:25 |
MTDiscord |
<Awkanimus> (that's to say, I created the pull request. It's two lines in the documentation but may save others from greping through code) |
01:35 |
MTDiscord |
<SolarShrine> how does the up parameter of vector.dir_to_rotation() actually work? the documentation didn't help me understand it well. |
01:37 |
MTDiscord |
<SolarShrine> i couldn't visuallize how the roll angle is determined from up |
02:39 |
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03:43 |
FavoritoHJS |
<rant> i must be missing something, why do build tools tend to be so opaque, what happens if a depenency is gone, how do i swap it if i don't even know where it searches... </rant> |
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12:22 |
Luris |
lettuce |
12:25 |
MTDiscord |
<ROllerozxa> lettuce? |
12:25 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> cabbage |
12:26 |
Luris |
lettus |
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Luris |
cabagg |
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Luris |
qcumbr |
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13:28 |
lissobone |
Greetings. |
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22:38 |
FavoritoHJS |
i fear mankind is doomed. so many important subject, such as nuclear weapons or climate change, have become so cloudy that effective action is not being pursued... at the point where we absolutely need massive action to prevent a complete breakdown of society. |
22:38 |
FavoritoHJS |
and even if such massive action could be made, we have plenty of catch-22's that will make it fruitless anyways. How do we stop fossil fuels when renewables are iffy, energy storage is nil, fission can only be entrusted with a few nations and fusion is too far away? |
22:38 |
FavoritoHJS |
how can we prevent the fragile cycles that keep our planet as it is from breaking down, when they are already failing, and further failures will result in even worse breakdowns? |
22:40 |
FavoritoHJS |
please tell me i'm wrong, as i'd not want to live my life with the knowledge that all will be for naught, for the signs have arrived and apocalypse is near |
22:41 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> FavoritoHJS: Apocalypse is not near. |
22:43 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Nuclear weapons have been there for more than half a century now yet humanity has not annihilated itself. |
22:43 |
FavoritoHJS |
so that's one problem less... but at this rate it's the lesser one |
22:43 |
FavoritoHJS |
after all, "kill me and i'll kill you" has proven a decent deterrant |
22:44 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Indeed |
22:44 |
FavoritoHJS |
for now, at least... i can only hope it remains that way |
22:44 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> one might even argue that this balance of terror has prevented many pointless deaths |
22:45 |
FavoritoHJS |
however all that means is that nuclear weapons aren't as dangerous |
22:45 |
FavoritoHJS |
climate change, however... |
22:45 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Climate change will not render the planet uninhabitable anytime soon; it will just make it harder to inhabit it, but humans will adapt. |
22:46 |
FavoritoHJS |
at a huge cost |
22:46 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Projecting a breakdown of society still seems overly pessimistic to me though. |
22:46 |
FavoritoHJS |
i doubt any of us will be alive in 2035, that kind of huge cost |
22:46 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> That is an outrageous claim. |
22:46 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> I hardly believe you can back that up. |
22:47 |
FavoritoHJS |
if the climate heats up much more then crop failures are inevitalbe |
22:47 |
FavoritoHJS |
that means famines, crisis, death |
22:47 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Quantify it. |
22:47 |
FavoritoHJS |
potentially enough that some crazed person would launch nukes... |
22:48 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> It seems unlikely to me that crop failures within the next decade would be large enough to cause first-world loss of supply; after all it is very well possible to raise farming capacities. |
22:48 |
FavoritoHJS |
i'm not a historian, but i'll say around 50% crop failure, causing basically any non-first-world country to starve to death, likely taking down much of the rest |
22:49 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> FavoritoHJS: I don't see how history would help with quantifying the crop failure? |
22:50 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Where do you source that number from BTW? |
22:50 |
FavoritoHJS |
more of a ballpark |
22:50 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Your ballpark estimate probably is highly subjective, being fear-driven |
22:52 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> I assume that agriculture will have to shift to colder reasons which will warm up. |
22:52 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Humans in general will probably want to move towards the poles. |
22:52 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> colder regions* |
22:52 |
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22:53 |
FavoritoHJS |
which will be dificult when said colder regions are ever more densly populatex |
22:53 |
FavoritoHJS |
also, assuming they can even get there in the first place |
22:53 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> e.g. the abstract of a paper reads: "Shifts in breadbaskets may cross national borders as crop yields will increase in Canada and decrease in the US as a response to a changing climate." |
22:54 |
FavoritoHJS |
all that matters at the end is "will be there enough food so people don't starve" and i'm fairly certain that the answer will be no |
22:55 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> FavoritoHJS: Doing twice as much farming is no rocket science. |
22:55 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Even taking your very likely exaggerated figure of 50% crop failure. |
22:55 |
FavoritoHJS |
doing twice as much farming when fertilizer, fresh water and potentially land are in scarce supply, however... |
22:57 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> Why would there be a shortage of fertilizer? |
22:59 |
FavoritoHJS |
fertilizer is kinda expensive to produce, especially in energy, but i'll retract that point as i might have overestimated the difficulty |
22:59 |
muurkha |
fertilizer is not scarce, yeah |
22:59 |
muurkha |
fresh water is only scarce in a relative sense |
23:00 |
muurkha |
that is, desalination is now cheap enough to grow most crops at a price most people can afford to eat |
23:00 |
muurkha |
but not cheap enough to compete with crops grown with rainfall |
23:00 |
muurkha |
I think the current yield of grains alone is about five times the number of calories needed to feed the world's human population |
23:01 |
muurkha |
but most of them get fed to cows and other livestock |
23:02 |
FavoritoHJS |
so it seems like climate change could be less bad than I feared... but much of what would make it less bad depends on recognizing and adapting around it |
23:02 |
FavoritoHJS |
something i fear isn't being done fast enough |
23:02 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> We've only had only mammal (Bramble Cay Melomys in 2015) go extinct due to climate change so far, saying everyone will be gone in the next few ten years is definitely extreme :P |
23:03 |
muurkha |
well, climate change is pretty horrifyingly bad, but sometimes people do overestimate its speed |
23:03 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> We keep passing goals by miles, and are constantly hitting the so-called no-return points they keep moving |
23:04 |
FavoritoHJS |
the thing about those no-return points is that they don't attack right away |
23:05 |
FavoritoHJS |
they would take years, decades to go from "just past no return" to "pretty f**ing bad alright" |
23:05 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> if something takes more than a few years to have a bad effect no one with enough authority to do anything will care |
23:06 |
muurkha |
yeah, that's why we're in this mess |
23:06 |
FavoritoHJS |
which is my greatest problem |
23:06 |
muurkha |
most of the really bad effects are 50, 100 years out |
23:06 |
muurkha |
I think the situation is a lot brighter than it sounds, though |
23:06 |
muurkha |
fossil-fuel energy is now far too expensive to compete with cheap renewables in most of the world |
23:06 |
FavoritoHJS |
sure, it will take a few decades for disaster to strike... but it will strike, and it will hurt |
23:07 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> it won't strike, it'll gradually arrive |
23:07 |
muurkha |
Amory Lovins has been tooting this horn since maybe 02014, but it keeps getting more obvious |
23:07 |
FavoritoHJS |
i'll repeat myself: How do we stop [using] fossil fuels when renewables are iffy, energy storage is nil, fission can only be entrusted with a few nations and fusion is too far away? |
23:08 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> by using less energy, but good luck with that |
23:08 |
muurkha |
no, by using dramatically *more* energy |
23:08 |
muurkha |
which is what happens every time energy gets a lot cheaper |
23:08 |
FavoritoHJS |
now you see why i'm afraid? |
23:09 |
muurkha |
renewables aren't iffy, and energy storage is only nil because so far fossil-fuel baseload and peaker plants are sufficient to cover for renewables' variability |
23:09 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> I find it incredibly we don't have more fusion plants though, Germany even closing them |
23:09 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> *incredible |
23:09 |
muurkha |
*fission |
23:09 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> gah |
23:09 |
FavoritoHJS |
by iffy i was thinking more of intermittent--they usually produce power, but sometimes they don't, and you need to store energy for that |
23:10 |
muurkha |
fission plants are even more expensive than coal plants though; everything outside the nuclear island is basically a coal plant |
23:10 |
muurkha |
and coal plants are too expensive to compete with renewables in most of the world (though Germany is at a special disadvantage there, being polar, cloudy, and not windy) |
23:10 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Meh, we'll have fusion reactors soon anyway |
23:10 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> now that's optimistic |
23:11 |
muurkha |
no, it's just realistic |
23:11 |
FavoritoHJS |
well, soon is 10 years... every time |
23:11 |
FavoritoHJS |
10 years ago it was 10 years, 10 years from now it will be 10 years |
23:11 |
muurkha |
fossil-fuel advocates keep sticking their head in the sand |
23:11 |
FavoritoHJS |
don't plan for it |
23:11 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Last time we didn't have functioning fusion reactions |
23:11 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Its not my job to plan for it, ill let helion do that |
23:11 |
muurkha |
if you do the numbers, you'll see that even with today's battery tech, grid-scale energy storage sufficient to cover the intermittency of renewables without any fossil-fuel production at all |
23:12 |
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23:12 |
muurkha |
newer battery tech might end up being cheaper, but demand response is an easier gimme |
23:12 |
FavoritoHJS |
that's assuming you can make that many batteries |
23:12 |
muurkha |
yes, but I did the math, and you can |
23:12 |
FavoritoHJS |
and you can make them affordably |
23:12 |
muurkha |
so it's not an assumption, it's a calculation |
23:12 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Salt ion batteries are arriving too, so |
23:12 |
muurkha |
you mean sodium-ion batteries |
23:13 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> No I store energy in my table shakers |
23:13 |
muurkha |
they might work, or they might not, but they aren't necessary |
23:13 |
muurkha |
me too, I put them on a shelf |
23:13 |
muurkha |
they release energy when they fall off |
23:13 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Mine also release energy when the contents are ingested |
23:14 |
muurkha |
maybe you should switch to sodium chloride so you stop burning your mouth |
23:14 |
FavoritoHJS |
about batteries, for grid application i imagine cost per x storage is more important than area per x storage |
23:14 |
muurkha |
yeah |
23:14 |
muurkha |
thermal energy storage with phase-change materials or thermochemical energy storage is likely to reduce the amount of battery required and be enormously cheaper |
23:15 |
muurkha |
this has been common for decades for things like skyscrapers: freeze water with cheap baseload power at night, then circulate coolant through it to air-condition the offices during the day |
23:15 |
FavoritoHJS |
which might be why you simultaneously can and can't make enough batteries: can't with lithium-ion but use something else (return of lead-acid?) and it might become possible |
23:15 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Again, sodium ion |
23:15 |
muurkha |
and of course my grandparents called the refrigerator an "icebox" until they died, because the iceman used to deliver ice every morning |
23:15 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> But anyway |
23:15 |
MTDiscord |
<GreenXenith> Carry on |
23:15 |
FavoritoHJS |
but all this "can be done?" skips a question, "will it be done?" |
23:15 |
muurkha |
new battery technologies might or might not materialize |
23:16 |
muurkha |
it will, because the economic incentives are strongly in its favor |
23:16 |
muurkha |
low-cost energy is one of the most important economic advantages a country can have; it's what produced the Industrial Revolution in the first place |
23:17 |
muurkha |
the astounding PV price drop from 02009 to 02019 is the first time something like this has happened in 200 years |
23:17 |
MTDiscord |
<luatic> FavoritoHJS: Yes, it will be done. |
23:18 |
muurkha |
countries that find a way to take advantage of this will become the new economic superpowers; those that outlaw it, perhaps out of a misguided notion that sunlight is something you can conserve by not using it, will be left behind |
23:18 |
FavoritoHJS |
and will it be done fast enough? as if it's by 2040 or so it's too late, but if by 2025 we might advert catastrophe |
23:19 |
muurkha |
even if it's by 02040 we can avert catastrophe with atmospheric carbon capture, which is eminently feasible if you have abundant cheap energy, even if it's intermittent |
23:19 |
muurkha |
most of my notes on this topic are in https://dercuano.github.io/topics/energy.html if you'd like to read them |
23:20 |
muurkha |
we're on course to cross over to majority renewable around 02030 |
23:21 |
FavoritoHJS |
i sure hope you're right |
23:21 |
FavoritoHJS |
though about that crossover... do you mean worldwide or just on some countries? |
23:21 |
muurkha |
worldwide, though some countries will surely be left behind |
23:21 |
muurkha |
some countries are already majority renewable |
23:22 |
muurkha |
here in Argentina we used to be |
23:23 |
FavoritoHJS |
and another point i worry about is those crossovers. by the time we stop turn off the oven, will we have locked in too much heat? |
23:23 |
muurkha |
no, but we'll need atmospheric carbon capture |
23:24 |
muurkha |
but we probably also need Fischer–Tropsch synfuel in order to move the transport sector off fossil fuels |
23:24 |
muurkha |
and that will probably also need atmospheric carbon capture |
23:26 |
muurkha |
we might experience some extremely bad things with positive methane feedback though |
23:27 |
muurkha |
the fact that they will be short-lived bad things won't be much consolation to those who fail to live through them: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_gun_hypothesis |
23:27 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> hmm I should read into carbon capture, afaik it just takes tons of time & energy. little motivation for anyone to do it other than saving the Earth |
23:27 |
MTDiscord |
<GoodClover> i.e. no profit from it, so who's gonna do it? |
23:28 |
muurkha |
well, synfuel will be profitable at a high enough oil price and a low enough input energy price |
23:28 |
muurkha |
even without a carbon tax |
23:29 |
FavoritoHJS |
but that means the carbon would go right back into the atmosphere |
23:30 |
FavoritoHJS |
stupid idea number 8: i've heard that careful use of charcoal can help improve soil quality. Considering finding good land to farm on will probably be the key difficulty in post-climate-change farming, that could be huge |
23:30 |
muurkha |
some of it, but carbon at the output of a power plant (whether in a fixed building, on a boat, or on a vehicle) is enormously easier to recapture |
23:32 |
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